Virginia Apgar — MDRPedia
Virginia Apgar
Top 1% — Elite Historical Figure

Virginia Apgar

Anesthesiology

United States

25 H-Index
3,560 Citations
360 Total Impact

Overview

Virginia Apgar was an anesthesiology and neonatology specialist with an H-index of 25 at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons. Developed the Apgar Score (1952) for rapid newborn health assessment, now used universally worldwide. Based in United States.

For Patients

  • Pioneered the Apgar Score for newborn infant assessment, a technique still used by doctors worldwide
  • Research was cited 4K+ times by other doctors and scientists
  • Based at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in United States

Biography

Virginia Apgar was an American physician, anesthesiologist, and medical researcher who developed the Apgar Score in 1952, a simple and rapid method for assessing the health of newborn infants that remains in universal use today. She was the first woman to be appointed a full professor at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons and later became a leading advocate for birth defects research at the March of Dimes.

Affiliations & Institutions

Research Impact

10 Publications
3,560 Total Citations
1K+ Citation Milestone

Publication Timeline

0231951195319581962196619752015

Published In

Anesthesia & AnalgesiaJournal of the American Medical AssociationThe Journal of PediatricsArchives of Pediatrics and Adolescent MedicinePediatric Clinics of North America

Key Publications

Areas of Expertise

Pioneering Techniques

Apgar Score for newborn infant assessment

Medical Specialties

Legacy Timeline

The life and contributions of Virginia Apgar

1949

Became the first woman appointed full professor at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

1952

Developed the Apgar Score for rapid assessment of newborn health

1959

Earned a Master of Public Health degree from Johns Hopkins University

1967

Appointed Director of Basic Research at the March of Dimes

Media Archive

Portrait of Virginia Apgar
Feature Portrait